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Saju Encyclopedia

Twelve Life Stages: Table & Meanings

The twelve stages describe the Day Master’s symbolic energy in each branch through a life-cycle metaphor: Birth, Bathing, Coming of Age, Establishment, Peak, Decline, Illness, Death, Storage, Severance, Conception and Nurturing. Their names do not predict medical events.

The twelve stage meanings

Birth(長生)
Birth: a new beginning, growth, openness and the ability to receive support.
Bathing(沐浴)
Bathing: sensitivity, charm, curiosity and changeability.
Coming of age(冠帶)
Coming of Age: confidence, ambition and readiness to enter society.
Established strength(建祿)
Establishment: independence, livelihood and dependable ability.
Peak strength(帝旺)
Peak: energy at its height, leadership, authority and stubbornness.
Decline(衰)
Decline: experience, caution and practical judgment after the peak.
Weakening(病)
Illness: lower symbolic energy, sensitivity and care; not a medical diagnosis.
Rest(死)
Death: symbolic stillness, contemplation, research and mental depth; not a prediction of death.
Storage(墓)
Storage: conservation, accumulation and thrift.
Release(絶)
Severance: transition, endings and the resolve to start again.
Conception(胎)
Conception: possibility, anticipation and optimism.
Sheep(養)
Nurturing: care, preparation and gentle growth.

Life-stage reference table

Day Master / BranchJa(子)Chuk(丑)In(寅)Myo(卯)Jin(辰)Sa(巳)O(午)Mi(未)Sin(申)Yu(酉)Sul(戌)Hae(亥)
Gap(甲)BathingComing of ageEstablished strengthPeak strengthDeclineWeakeningRestStorageReleaseConceptionSheepBirth
Eul(乙)WeakeningDeclinePeak strengthEstablished strengthComing of ageBathingBirthSheepConceptionReleaseStorageRest
Byeong(丙)ConceptionSheepBirthBathingComing of ageEstablished strengthPeak strengthDeclineWeakeningRestStorageRelease
Jeong(丁)ReleaseStorageRestWeakeningDeclinePeak strengthEstablished strengthComing of ageBathingBirthSheepConception
Mu(戊)ConceptionSheepBirthBathingComing of ageEstablished strengthPeak strengthDeclineWeakeningRestStorageRelease
Gi(己)ReleaseStorageRestWeakeningDeclinePeak strengthEstablished strengthComing of ageBathingBirthSheepConception
Gyeong(庚)RestStorageReleaseConceptionSheepBirthBathingComing of ageEstablished strengthPeak strengthDeclineWeakening
Sin(辛)BirthSheepConceptionReleaseStorageRestWeakeningDeclinePeak strengthEstablished strengthComing of ageBathing
Im(壬)Peak strengthDeclineWeakeningRestStorageReleaseConceptionSheepBirthBathingComing of ageEstablished strength
Gye(癸)Established strengthComing of ageBathingBirthSheepConceptionReleaseStorageRestWeakeningDeclinePeak strength

Frequently asked questions

The twelve stages describe the Day Master’s symbolic energy in each branch through a life-cycle metaphor: Birth, Bathing, Coming of Age, Establishment, Peak, Decline, Illness, Death, Storage, Severance, Conception and Nurturing. Their names do not predict medical events.

Yang stems move forward from their Birth branch; yin stems move backward. Find the cell where your Day Master row meets the branch column.

Peak means the strongest symbolic energy, not the best outcome. Its interpretation depends on the chart’s overall balance; a weaker stage can be useful to an already strong chart.

Updated 2026-10-16 · K-Fortune editorial team · Calculation rules

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